Civil Society Overview
2018 | 2019 | |
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Number of registered organizations (per type) (+ how many have registered in 2019) | 31.894 citizens’ associations 839 endowments and foundations (2254 associations, 1 endowment and 52 foundations newly registered in 2018) | 33.463 citizens’ associations 911 endowments and foundations (2090 associations, 4 endowments and 70 foundations newly registered in 2019) |
Main civil society laws | Law on Associations; Law on Endowments and Foundations; Public Assembly Act; Law on central Record of the Beneficial Owners; Government Regulation (by-law) on financing programs of public interest (Regulation); Law on Volunteering; Adult Education Law; Law on Youth; Government Regulation on establishing the Office for Cooperation with Civil Society; Law on Local Self Government; Law on the Planning System; Law on Free Access to Information of Public Importance; Law on social Protection; Law on Consumer Protection; Law on Public procurement | Law on Associations; Law on Endowments and Foundations; Public Assembly Act; Law on central Record of the Beneficial Owners; Government Regulation (by-law) on financing programs of public interest (Regulation); Law on Volunteering; Adult Education Law; Law on Youth; Government Regulation on establishing the Office for Cooperation with Civil Society; Law on Local Self Government; Law on the Planning System; Law on Free Access to Information of Public Importance; Law on social Protection; Law on the Consumer Protection; Law |
Relevant changes in legal framework | Adoption of the Law on central Record of the Beneficial Owners which prescribes the obligation of the registration of the beneficial owners in the register of the Business Registers Agency. This obligation is a consequence of the FATF recommendations. According to MONEYVAL report on Serbia states, FATF Recommendation No. 8 is only partially fulfilled and highlights the weaknesses in NGO monitoring, including the absence of a separate state monitoring body | The Law on Free Legal aid - With its adoption, certain CSOs that have performed these activities for years are now prevented from doing it. The adopted solutions virtually prevent CSOs from continuing to provide free legal aid, except in cases from Article 9 of the Law which prescribes that CSOs may provide free legal aid only to the basic law governing asylum law, domestic violence and nondiscrimination. It also provides that certain CSOs, within the objectives for which they were established, may provide general legal information and complete legal forms. |
State funding (key bodies and amounts) | According to the Budget law for 2018, total amount of funds planned for CSOs support was 61.444.201 EUR. Key bodies for funds’ distribution were Ministry of Youth and Sport – 17,6 million of EUR, Ministry of Labor, Employment, Veterans’ and Social Policy – more than 9 million of EUR and Ministry of Finance – 8,7 million of EUR | According to the Budget Law of RS for 2019, total amount of funds planned for CSOs support was 66.982.856 EUR. Key bodies for funds’ distribution were Ministry of Youth and Sport – more than 19,5 million of EUR, Ministry of Labor, Employment, Veterans’ and Social Policy - 10,7 million of EUR and Ministry of Finance – almost 9,5 million of EUR |
Human resources (employees and volunteers) | According to SBRA and OCCS data, by the end of 2018, CSOs employed a total of 7945 people (Associations of citizens employed 7071 people and domestic endowments and foundations 874. There is no systematic, comprehensive data on number of volunteers. Some data is being collected by the Ministry of Labor, Employment, Veterans' and Social Affairs, in accordance with the Law on volunteering, which registers only organizers of volunteering, but number of volunteers wasn’t evidenced | No available data. |
CSO-Government Cooperation (relevant and new body: consultation mechanism) | Government Office for Cooperation with Civil Society; Contact points for cooperation with civil society in certain ministries and LSGs; NCEU; SEKO | Government Office for Cooperation with Civil Society Contact points for cooperation with civil society in certain ministries and LSGs; NCEU; SEKO |
Other key challenges | Lack of records was observed when it comes to the implementation of tax incentives, statistics in the area of distribution of state funds, volunteering, the number of employees and contracted persons, regulations adopted at all governance levels including the involvement of CSOs in these processes, as well as the provision of services in all relevant areas. | Lack of records was observed when it comes to the implementation of tax incentives, statistics in the area of distribution of state funds, volunteering, the number of employees and contracted persons, regulations adopted at all governance levels including the involvement of CSOs in these processes, as well as the provision of services in all relevant areas. |